Auxiliary distribution panels (lighting, outlets, space heaters, miscellaneous loads, etc. ) and their auxiliary transformers (when required) are tipically installed against the wall as they do not usually require rear access and thus save space in the substation. The purpose of this document is to provide additional guidance on the design, specification and installation of low voltage Lighting and Small Power (L&SP) installations within Electricity North West Ltd (ENWL) Grid, Primary and generation connection substation. This document forms part of the Company's Integrated Business System and its requirements are mandatory throughout UK Power Networks. The role goes far beyond simple drafting—modern Electrical Draftsmen integrate principles of data analytics and simulation to assess design performance, ensure compliance with standards, and effectively. This article explains the electrical substation components, including lightning arrestors, insulators, relays, capacitor banks, switchyards, busbars, and transformers. For existing 400KV, 220KV & 132KV S/stn., scope of substation lighting work shall be guided by schedule of works, technical specification and approved design to total AC failure. These lights will be normally 'OFF' and will be switched 'ON' automatically when under voltage or. ge (38kV and below). JEA typically utilizes four basic substation arrangements in the planning and design of he electric system.